Back when I was in school, I learned to draw the tangent to a curve this way: Hold a small pocket mirror at the point on the curve where you want to draw the tangent. Rotate the mirror until the curve appears to go smoothly into its reflection- no sharp corner. Hold the mirror there and use the edge of the mirror to draw the line PERPENDICULAR to the curve. Now do the same thing with that line: rotate the mirror until the line appears to go smoothly into its image and use the mirror as a straight edge to draw the TANGENT line.