- The night before the test get plenty of sleep.
- Eat well prior to the test (both protein and
carbohydrates.)
- Take your I.D., three of four pencils, your
watch (and if allowed, a calculator with freshly
installed batteries.)
- Arrive at the test site a little early.
If your find yourself getting anxious, walk
briskly for a few moments to get your heart rate up
just a little (this takes the edge off any
adrenaline jitters.)
FOR PAPER and PENCIL TESTS
There is usually a percentage of incorrect
answers that are deducted from you total score, so
you must be very wise in guessing. Your strategy is
to maximize your score in the time permitted,
without incurring penalties.
On each section, you will be told how many
minutes you have for that section.
- Note what time you start, and figure the time
at which you have to complete that section. For
example, if you start a section at 8:37 and you
have 25 minutes, time will be called at 9:02.
- Now subtract 3 minutes from that time. Write
that time down so you will know when you need to
stop working problems and start filling in the
answer sheet or grid. In our example, that would
be 8:59.
As you go through the problems:
- Work in the test book. Use any available blank
space for figuring, as needed.
- Circle your answer choice
- Also write the letter of the answer choice
next to the problem number.
You will be filling in the answers on the blanks
or grid during the last three minutes, so do not put
anything on the answer sheet as you are working
problems.
Do the problems in three waves:
First wave:
- Do the ones you know how to do and can do
quickly.
- Star any problems that you think you know
how to do, but will take more time.
- Circle any problems that you don’t know
how to do. If it is not a multiple-choice
problem, guess. There is no penalty for
guessing on these short answer types.
Second wave:
- Return to the problems that you starred.
These are the ones that you’re fairly sure
you can figure out, but that need more time.
Typical of this level of problem would be the
ones in which you must try all possible
answers to eliminate the incorrect ones.
Third wave:
- Spend what time you have remaining (not
including your last three minutes) working on
the problems. Up to now, you have maximized
your points given the time constraint. On
multiple-choice problems, if you can eliminate
at least one answer as incorrect, guess. If
you cannot eliminate at least one of the
choices, it will be better not to guess. If
there is no penalty for incorrect responses,
then guess freely.
When you have used up all your time but the last
three minutes, stop working. Use the last three
minutes to fill in your answer sheet, and check it
at least once to be sure you have marked the correct
response for each problem. You may be able to check
them all twice.
The PSAT and SAT usually have the questions
roughly in order of difficulty. If you have 30
questions, you can be pretty sure that by number 18
or so, you will not find but a few problems that you
can do very quickly and easily. Keep this in mind as
you progress through the problems. If there are 30
questions and you find that number 27 is a
"snap," you may be jumping to conclusions
and/or not really understanding what the problem is
asking. Be very wary of "obvious" answers
more than half way through the section. It would be
better to mark it with a star and come back to it.
Put down your pencil and relax until the next
section. You have done your best.
Try these techniques on the following group of
problems.
FOR COMPUTER-BASED TESTS
For tests taken on a computer, you need to find
out if you will be able to skip problems and then go
back to them.
If you cannot go back after skipping problems,
there usually is no penalty for guessing. (Ask about
penalties for incorrect responses.)Just work each
problem as quickly as you can, being careful to not
spend more than 3 minutes on any single problem.
Rather than use a lot of time on one problem, it
will be better to guess and go on, so that you can
at least try all the problems.
If you can skip and go back, ask about
penalties for incorrect responses. Then number a
sheet of paper 1, 2, 3,…., 25, or however many
problems are in this section. This will be how you
record the ones you need to go back to. You will be
entering your answer choices on the problems as you
go, so there is no need to save time at the end for
recording answers.
On each section, you will be told how many
minutes you have for that section. Note what time
you start, and figure the time at which you have to
complete that section. Write that time down so you
will know when you need to stop. For example, if you
have 30 minutes and you are starting at 10:07, you
will have to stop at 10:37. Now take half of the
allowed time and figure that from the starting time.
In our example, half of 30 minutes is 15 minutes, so
write down 10:07 +0 :15 = 10:22. We’ll call this
you half-time. By this time you will want to have at
least looked at most of the problems.
As each problem is presented, decide if you know
how to work it and can do it quickly. If so, then do
it and enter your answer. If you think you can do
it, but it will take some time, star its number on
your list. You will want to come back to this one.
When you find a problem that you have no clue
about, circle its number on your list and go on.
Continue through the problems, working the easy ones
and marking the medium and impossible ones. Try to
at least every problem read by half time.
At half-time, if you have not finished looking at
all the problems, continue as before, doing the easy
ones, and marking the harder ones. When you have
seen all the problems, start back and work on the
starred, medium-difficulty ones. If you get all of
these done and have time remaining, then try the
circled, impossible ones. If there is a penalty for
incorrect answers, you should not guess on these
unless you can eliminate at least one of the
choices. If you can rule out at least one choice,
then it will be safe to guess. If there is no
penalty for incorrect responses, then guess freely.
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